Isaac Newton: The Life And Inventions Of The Most Influential Scientist
Sir Isaac Newton Essay in English Isaac Newton transformed the way people understand the universe. He was honored in his own lifetime. He was the founder of different laws, such as Gravity, Motion, and Calculus. He put his hard efforts to shape the rational view of the world. But if we go deeper into the story of Isaac Newton, we will come to know a lot about him. His story is related to a monstrous egoistic person, who supposed that he alone could understand the creation of God. His private life was different, which was packed with petty jealousies, a cruel quest for reputation, and bitter rivalries.
Isaac Newton was born on the 25th of December in 1642. He was the greatest and most powerful scientist on the planet. He was an English physicist, astronomer, theologian, and mathematician. He made many experiments using practical approaches and invented the principles of classical mechanics. He was blessed with the smart mind of all time.
Sir Isaac Newton Essay in English
Essay On Isaac Newton in English
He studied in the King’s School, which was an educational center for boys located in Grantham, Lincolnshire at the age of 12. As far as the research is concerned, the young Newton was not good at studies in his early years.
When he reached the age of 15, his mother became widowed for the second time. This is the main reason why he left the school and was supposed to manage a farm to meet the financial crisis. But he did not like this work at all and often did not fulfill his responsibilities.
Rather than working, he made many market visits in Grantham so that he could read and study. He was very keen on studies, which inspired his mother to send him back to school so that he could complete his education.
After completing his school days, Isaac Newton went to the Trinity College at Cambridge in 1661 when he was 20 years old. He liked to carry out his own research rather than believing the professors. This is why he transferred to Cambridge University.
He made many contributions in the field of mathematics, which included the invention of the generalized binomial theorem that later evolved into the mathematical theory of ‘Calculus.’ In addition, he also gave viewpoints for theories of gravity and planetary motion.
As there are different principles of Physics out, these all have gone through different researches and all because of Newton’s keen interest. He also invented the theory of light and color.
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His inspiration came from many modern minds such as John Wallis, Johann Kepler, Galileo, and Descartes. In 1666, he did a lot of experiments on light composition. He also got success in proving that prisms separate colors.
His creation of the first refracting telescope was grounded on the same theory of prisms, which states that a prism decomposes the white light into different colors from the visible spectrum. He had a great interest in optical works, which led him to become a member of the Royal Society in 1671. It also helped him to earn a reputation.
Isaac Newton felt hesitant in broadcasting his mathematical studies because he was afraid of opposition. In 1687, the first edition of his book Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica was published.
In 1825, this book was translated as ‘The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy.’ He defined the universal gravitation and 3 laws of motion, which were derived from Kepler’s law according to his book.
Isaac Newton also wrote the book titled ‘Principia’ and this book has divided into 3 parts. The first part of this book describes the laws of motion, which are:
- Everything continues to be in its rest state unless it is bound to change the state by inertia.
- The change in motion is proportional to the force impressed. It is made in the direction of the straight line, where that force is impressed.
- To every action, there is an opposite reaction always.
Talking about the second part of this book, it describes ‘How these motions are performed in free space without vortices.’ The last part of this book contains the extension of his 3 laws of motion to the world’s frame. It defines that there is a power of gravity that tends to all bodies and is proportional to many quantities of matter of which they include.
He carried on his research work and worked on many practical examples because he did not live in the world of failure. In the end, he proved that all motions of objects on this earth planet and also other celestial bodies are controlled by a similar set of natural laws.
According to the reports, it is believed that Isaac Newton had a very bitter relationship with his mother in his early life. He never got his mother’s love and care from his childhood. This is why he became a person filled with resentment and rage towards women.
Of course, this can be a big reason behind his irrational hatred towards women throughout his entire life. Undoubtedly, there is no proof of romance and love in his life. It was claimed by Dr. William Stukeley in 1727 that he was engaged for one time, but never got married.
In the late 18h Century, Charles Hutton gathered oral traditions about earlier scientists and confirms that ‘do not appear to be any sufficient reason for his never marrying, if he inclined so to do. It is much more likely that he had a constitutional indifference to the state and even to the sex in general.’
He was a serious student of the Bible and also contributed his religious works to God. He is considered the liberal towards the poor during his entire life. It is a popular saying about Newton’s imagination that he was the one to create the laws of gravity by taking the apple as an example when it falls down the tree.
He died in March 1727. He dedicated his whole life to conducting different researches with the same passion and interest that he pursued in theology and science. This is why he is called the ‘father of Astronomy’ in the world of scientists.
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