Raskhan Biography, Wikipedia, History, In this post, we are going to talk about Raskhan, who was a very famous poet. There is a lot to know about the life history of Raskhan. So, let’s start reading this post to know more about him: He was a Muslim poet. When it comes to Hindu devotees of Krishna, Raskhan has a very important to play. Moreover, he was also related to free customs.
Known as Mine of Joy, Raskhan was known for his great contributions. Talking about the poetry of Raskhan, both adornment, and devotion are discovered prominently. He was a devotee of Krishna. He gained respect for both his nirguna and saguna formless form.
If we talk about the Saguna form of Raskhan, he performed all the pastimes of Krishna, which have been relevant to Krishna Leela such as Rasleela, Balleela, Kunjleela, Fagleela, and many others. In addition to that, he has tied all these limitless pastimes very well in the restricted scope of his poetry. We can find his mausoleum at Mahaban in Mathura District.
The original name of Raskhan is Syed Ibrahim Khan and Raskhan was his pen name or takhallus name in Hindi. He was born in 1548. He was either born in Hardoi or Amroha, which is currently known as Uttar Pradesh, India. In his early years, Raskhan became a follower of Krishna.
He learned the bhakti marga from Vitthalanatha. Raskhan started living in Vrindavan, where he spent the remaining years of his life. As a believer in Krishna, he accepted Krishna as the supreme god or Svayam Bhagavan, and turned out to be a Vaishnava. He died at the age of 80 years in 1628 AD. Today, we can see the Samadhi of Raskhan at Mahaban, which is located six miles east of Mathura.
Raskhan Biography, Wikipedia, History
Learn more about the history of Raskhan
Some scholars do not agree with his birth year. It is estimated that Raskhan was born in 1548 and died in 1628 according to Mishra Bandhu. Some scholars say that he was a Pashtun Sardar and he was born in Kabul, Afghanistan. But if we see the claims of Hazari Prasad Dwivedi’s book, Raskhan was born Syed Ibrahim and this is why Khan was his title.
He was the son of a Jagirdar or rich landowner and this is how he lived a luxurious life in his youth. He got a good education. He used to speak both Persian and Hindi. Raskhan translated Bhagavata Purana into Persian.
If you want to see his shrine, it is located in Gokul near the Yamuna River, Bhramand Ghat, which is a very peaceful place. Today, a lot of Krishna devotees visit Gokul and pay their respects to him and mediate.
As there are many stories related to the life history of Raskhan, there is another one mentioned in the medieval text Bhaktakalpadruma. Accordingly, he once visited Brindavan along with his Sufi preceptor. There Raskhan fell insentient and had a vision of Krishna. After that, he stayed in Brindavan till he breathed his last.
There is one other story, which is linked to the existence of Raskhan. Based on the story, it states that he fell in love with a very proud woman. After that, when he read Bhagwat Purana, Raskhan was so deeply awestruck by the unselfish love of the Gopis for Krishna. As a result, he left his proud mistress and shifted to Brindavan.
His language style
Normally, he has used only Brajbhasha in his compositions. There are many popular idioms, which can be discovered at various places in his creations. The language he used to write his poetry is very simple and understandable.
Raskhan composed Saivay, which is very popular among Krishna devotees at present. With the beautification of words in their language, it takes on a beautiful form. Raskhan has simple and enhanced words in his language.
Fictional features of Raskhan
There are many interesting features of his literature, which definitely make you fall in love. Check out some interesting facts about Raskhan’s literary features:
- His creations are full of the juice of love, which has also been prevalent in makeup
- Some of his creations have dominating compositions. This is why he was named the shower of nectar.
- During his time, most of the writers were addicted to composing verses only. But he was the only person who went against this custom. Consequently, he insisted on writing a lot of poems and couplets very often.
- The most interesting thing about his fiction is that he tried to keep the language refined, pure, and simple in almost all his compositions.
Raskhan was also known as ‘the mine of aesthetic essence,’ and many people have accepted him as a disciple. Since then, Raskhan started living in Brindavan, where he used to compose and sing Krishnaite Sufi poetry. It is the main reason why people are still fond of him and remember him.
Who was Raskhan?
He was a Muslim poet. When it comes to Hindu devotees of Krishna, Raskhan has a very important to play. Moreover, he was also related to free customs. Known as Mine of Joy, Raskhan was known for his great contributions. Talking about the poetry of Raskhan, both adornment, and devotion are discovered prominently.
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